RSF encircles El-Obeid, UN warns of atrocities
Half a million people in El-Obeid face a looming humanitarian catastrophe as the RSF encircles the city, cutting off supplies and power, mirroring the siege of El-Fasher where massacres and possible g
Half a million people are trapped inside El-Obeid, the capital of Sudan’s North Kordofan state, as the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) step up their push t
Read Full Story at Al Jazeera →Why This Matters
The escalation in El-Obeid isn’t just another front in Sudan’s brutal civil war—it could become the conflict’s next humanitarian flashpoint, with implications far beyond Sudan’s borders. The city’s strategic importance as a logistical hub makes its fall a potential game-changer, while the RSF’s tactics suggest a deliberate strategy to replicate the destruction seen in El-Fasher, raising urgent questions about international intervention.
Background Context
El-Obeid, Sudan’s second-largest city, has long been a bastion of resistance against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), acting as a key defensive position for the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF). Historically, the city’s location in North Kordofan has made it a crossroads for trade and military movements, but its current vulnerability stems from the RSF’s relentless push to encircle major urban centers. The city’s reliance on dwindling aid routes mirrors the pre-collapse conditions in El-Fasher, where blockades preceded mass atrocities.
What Happens Next
The next 72 hours could determine whether El-Obeid follows El-Fasher’s tragic trajectory or if a last-minute humanitarian corridor can be secured. Observers will watch closely for signs of SAF counteroffensives or RSF internal fractures, while aid groups scramble to pre-position supplies before total siege conditions take hold. The international community’s delayed response to El-Fasher’s crisis may now face a reckoning over its willingness to prevent another large-scale disaster.
Bigger Picture
This siege underscores a disturbing pattern in Sudan’s war: the RSF’s systematic use of starvation as a weapon, targeting cities with high civilian populations to break morale and consolidate control. As the RSF expands its territorial gains, the failure of ceasefire negotiations and the SAF’s eroding position suggest the conflict is entering a more destructive phase, with civilians increasingly trapped between warring factions.


