How Trump can win back allies and rejuvenate US diplomacy on Iran
Two areas where concerted diplomacy could still materially improve the outcome stand out.
Two areas where concerted diplomacy could still materially improve the outcome stand out.
Read Full Story at The Hill โWhy This Matters
Reigniting U.S. diplomacy on Iran isnโt just about preventing another regional escalationโitโs a litmus test for whether American foreign policy can pivot from transactional deterrence to strategic partnership-building. Success here could redefine Washingtonโs influence in the Middle East, where allies increasingly hedge their bets between U.S. guarantees and regional alternatives.
Background Context
Since the 2015 nuclear dealโs collapse, Iran has systematically expanded its nuclear program and deepened ties with Russia, China, and regional proxies, while U.S. allies like Israel and Gulf states have grown skeptical of American commitment. The JCPOAโs failure left a void where mistrust now shapes every negotiation, from sanctions enforcement to missile proliferation.
What Happens Next
If Trump pursues a two-track approachโleveraging sanctions relief for nuclear concessions while reassuring allies with targeted military and intelligence supportโhe could restore some credibility. But the window is narrow; Iranโs hardliners may see engagement as weakness, and Tehranโs calculus could shift further toward Beijing or Moscow if talks stall.
Bigger Picture
This moment reflects a broader erosion of the post-Cold War diplomatic order, where traditional alliances fray as states prioritize short-term security over long-term stability. Trumpโs ability to reverse this trend in Iran could signal whether the U.S. can still lead coalitionsโor if the world is entering an era of fragmented, zero-sum regional power plays.

